Zimbabwean economy on the edge again
Zimbabwean economy on the edge again

Zimbabwean economy on the edge again

Prices of basic goods gallop every week as the value of the Zimbabwean dollar continues to tumble, pushing official annual inflation to 785.6 percent in April.
Phillepus Uusiku
By FANUEL JONGWE

A Zimbabwean shopper in a Harare supermarket shook his head, grumbling as he returned a loaf of bread to a rack after finding the price had jumped by a third and he could no longer afford it.

Nearby, a more than kilometre-long queue of cars waited for petrol at an empty fuel station in the hope it would receive a delivery.

Zimbabwe is being buffeted by its worst economic crisis in over a decade, including scarcity of basics like fuel and cornmeal.

Prices of basic goods gallop every week as the value of the Zimbabwean dollar continues to tumble, pushing official annual inflation to 785.6 percent in April.

Poverty is deepening among the majority of the population UN aid agencies say some 7.7 million people, or half of the population, require food assistance.

A loaf of bread went up 36 percent last month and last week a 10-kilo sack of cornmeal jumped 30 percent.

On Wednesday, the price of fuel soared by up to 152 percent. A similar rise in January 2019 sparked countrywide demonstrations in which at least 17 people were killed.

Economic sabotage

"Things cannot continue this way. These people should just admit they have failed," said Harare resident Timothy Bhaureni, referring to President Emmerson Mnangagwa's government.

Mnangagwa, who took power in 2017 following a military coup pledging to revive the moribund economy, now blames the economic malaise on unnamed "political detractors".

"We are witnessing a relentless attack on our currency and the economy in general through exorbitant pricing models," Mnangagwa told his ZANU-PF party's politburo on June 10.

"This battle is being fuelled by our political detractors, elite opportunists and malcontents who are bent on pushing a nefarious agenda," he added.

In a dramatic move, and adding confusion to an already restless population, the government on Friday night suspended all mobile money transactions, the most widely used platform to make and receive payments in the crisis-ridden country.

It took the decision "to deal with malpractice, criminality and economic sabotage".

The Zimbabwean authorities have in recent weeks targeted opposition activists and lawyers in what is seen as a tactic to strike fear into the population.

An opposition lawmaker and two-party activists were last month abducted and then tortured by unidentified men, according to the victims, who spoke from the hospital where they were being treated.

Economist Prosper Chitambara of the Labour and Economic Development Institute of Zimbabwe think tank said Zimbabwe was on the brink of another round of hyperinflation.

"We are headed for tough times with the loss of value of the local currency. The economy is not growing," said Chitambara.

"We are on the verge of hyperinflation. This increases economic uncertainty which is detrimental to private sector investment," he said. The World Bank predicts Zimbabwe's economy will contract by 10 percent. - Nampa/AFP

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Namibian Sun 2024-11-26

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