Big win for Delgado-Lu00fchl family
Big win for Delgado-Lu00fchl family

Big win for Delgado-Lühl family

“This is a big win for same-sex couples and especially a big win for children born outside Namibia to Namibian citizens by way of surrogacy,” lawyer Uno Katjipuka-Sibolile said yesterday.
Jana-Mari Smith
JANA-MARI SMITH







A two-year-old boy born via surrogacy to a Namibian citizen and his Mexican-born husband has been declared a Namibian citizen by descent in a landmark judgement handed down yesterday.

The ruling by High Court judge Thomas Masuku also paves the way for citizenship to be granted to the boy’s infant twin sisters, born earlier this year to Phillip Lühl and Guillermo Delgado.

Masuku said Yona Delgado Lühl is “hereby declared to be a Namibian citizen by descent”, and ordered the home affairs ministry to issue his citizenship papers within 30 days.

The judge also ordered the ministry to pay the costs of the legal proceedings.

Masuku will hand down the full reasons for his decision next week.

“This is a big win for same sex couples and especially a big win for children born outside Namibia to Namibian citizens by way of surrogacy,” the Delgado-Lühls’ lawyer, Uno Katjipuka-Sibolile, said yesterday.

Lühl said the judgement was a great relief, but not the end of their battle to be allowed to live in Namibia as a family.

On Monday, the couple attended a Supreme Court appeal hearing in which Delgado’s domicile status is being fought for.

Nevertheless, the judgement was a welcome moment in the family’s more than two-year long struggle to obtain legal citizenship status for their three children.

“This is really something that we needed to continue believing in the law and our constitution in this country, that actually provides for equality and non-discrimination. I think this was really a step in this direction,” he said.

Delgado added that the judgement is a step towards making the family “feel more at home”.

Birth certificates

Yona Delgado Lühl was born via surrogacy in March 2019 in South Africa, and his sisters Paula and Maya in March this year.

All three have been stateless since their births, due to the home affairs ministry’s stance that the children, despite legitimate birth documents, are not entitled to Namibian citizenship without Lühl proving his paternity via DNA tests.

All three were issued authentic South African birth certificates and court orders, identifying Lühl and Delgado as their legitimate parents, upon their birth.

The home affairs ministry’s two-month refusal to allow the twins to come home drew widespread attention.

In April, an urgent application - brought by the family to compel the ministry to allow the twins to come home - failed. At the time, Masuku, who presided over the case, said it would be “judicial overreach” to intervene with the home affairs ministry’s decision.

In late May, the ministry relented and issued once-off travel papers that allowed the family to bring the twins to Namibia.

The judgement delivered yesterday harks back to a High Court application lodged by the family in 2019, after the ministry refused to grant Yona citizenship.

Setting precedents

“Today is a good day to be Namibian, a good day to be a young queer Namibian and a good day to be a born-free Namibian,” Omar van Reenen of the Namibia Equal Rights Movement said after the judgement.

“This is what being born-free looks like, and this is what the liberators fought for, for a country that no longer holds people chained to the shackles of discrimination,” he said.

Ndiilokelwa Nthengwe, an intersectional gender justice advocate from Positive Vibes Trust, said the judgement was precedent-setting.

“This is a precedent for the future of Namibia, for the future family of Namibia, for future same-sex couples of Namibia.”

She added that the fight is not over, and Namibians will continue to protest against discrimination and inequality, and put pressure on stakeholders to uphold the constitutional rights of all.

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Namibian Sun 2024-11-23

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