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Africa's first Covid-19 mRNA vaccine in pipeline
Africa's first Covid-19 mRNA vaccine in pipeline

Africa's first Covid-19 mRNA vaccine in pipeline

The WHO picked Afrigen Biologics for a pilot to give poor and middle-income countries the licenses to make Covid-19 vaccines.
Jo-Mare Duddy Booysen
Wendell Roelf - Afrigen Biologics expects a decision in mid-July on partners to produce Africa's first Covid-19 vaccine using the mRNA platform, the South African start-up's managing director said.

The World Health Organisation picked Afrigen for a pilot to give poor and middle-income countries the know-how and licenses to make Covid-19 vaccines, in what South African president Cyril Ramaphosa called an historic step.

The "tech transfer hub" will make it possible for African companies to manufacture mRNA vaccines, the advanced technology used in Pfizer and Moderna shots, in 9-12 months, the WHO said last week.

"The race is on to get manufacturing capacity in Africa to give us vaccine security," Afrigen's Petro Terblanche told Reuters during the first media visit to its new R130-million facility.

"The fastest route for us to that goal would be to go with one of the vaccines that already has market authorisation ... However, there is place for other platforms particularly in the area of stability, so it is not impossible that we will look at two different platforms," Terblanche added.

Referring to the instability of mRNA vaccines, which require very cold storage, she said Afrigen could access technology to produce a "thermo-stable" mRNA vaccine that could be kept at temperatures of between 2-8 degrees Celsius.

PRODUCTION

Afrigen's facility will be capable of producing a maximum 10 000 vials a day of Covid-19 vaccines and it has partnered with local manufacturer Biovac which can produce 30 to 50 million doses a year to distribute across Africa, she added.

The ultra-sterile vaccine unit, with its white-washed walls and warren of interlinked airlocked rooms, is still an empty shell. However, Terblanche said it should be fully operational by February of next year.

Research partners include leading South African universities and local genomics surveillance lab KRISP, which helped detect the Beta variant dominating a third wave of local infections.

The first step for Afrigen will see scientists sent to selected tech transfer partners in the United States or Europe for training. This team will then train their partners at Biovac and others across Africa in a hub and spoke model.

"A safe, affordable vaccine ready to use in humans against Covid-19 will be our first vaccine candidate, to be followed by other vaccines important for Africa," Terblanche said, highlighting infectious diseases such as TB and Ebola. – Nampa/Reuters

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Namibian Sun 2024-09-22

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 622.23/OZ UP +1.35% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb DOWN -0.0032 | Zinc US$ 2 884.80/T DOWN -0.23% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.74/BBP DOWN -0.0019 | Platinum US$ 976.09/OZ DOWN -0.0067 Sport results: Currie Cup: Fidelity ADT Lions 14 vs 16 Hollywoodbets Sharks XV Rugby Championship: Argentina 29 vs 28 Springboks | Australia 28 vs 31 New Zealand Premier League: Manchester City 2 vs 2 Arsenal | Brighton 2 vs 2 Nottingham Forest | Crystal Palace 0 vs 0 Manchester United | Tottenham Hotspur 3 vs 1 Brentford | Southampton 1 vs 1 Ipswich Town | Liverpool 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Leicester City 1 vs 1 Everton | Fulham 3 vs 1 Newcastle | Aston Villa 3 vs 1 Wolves | West Ham 0 vs 3 Chelsea LaLiga: Athletic Club 3 vs 1 Celta Vigo | Getafe 1 vs 1 Leganés | Real Madrid 4 vs 1 Espanyol | Valencia 2 vs 0 Girona | Osasuna 2 vs 1 Las Palmas | Real Valladolid 0 vs 0 Real Sociedad | Deportivo Alaves 2 vs 1 Sevilla | Leganés 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: AS Roma 3 vs 0 Udinese | Monza 1 vs 2 Bologna | Fiorentina 2 vs 1 SS Lazio | Lecce 2 vs 2 Parma | Juventus 0 vs 0 Napoli | Venezia 2 vs 0 Genoa | Hellas Verona 2 vs 3 Torino | Cagliari 0 vs 2 Empoli European Championships Qualifying: Preston North End 0 vs 0 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 1 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Sheffield United 1 vs 0 Derby County | Luton Town 2 vs 1 Sheffield Wednesday | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Swansea City | Cardiff City 0 vs 2 Leeds United | Burnley 2 vs 1 Portsmouth | Bristol City 2 vs 1 Oxford United | Sunderland 1 vs 0 Middlesbrough | Queens Park Rangers 1 vs 1 Millwall FC | Norwich City 4 vs 1 Watford | Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City English Championship: Preston North End 0 vs 0 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 1 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Sheffield United 1 vs 0 Derby County | Luton Town 2 vs 1 Sheffield Wednesday | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Swansea City | Cardiff City 0 vs 2 Leeds United | Burnley 2 vs 1 Portsmouth | Bristol City 2 vs 1 Oxford United | Sunderland 1 vs 0 Middlesbrough | Queens Park Rangers 1 vs 1 Millwall FC | Norwich City 4 vs 1 Watford | Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City F1: Singapore GP First:Lando Norris McLaren 01:40:53 Second:Max Verstappen Red Bull + 00:00:20.945 Third:Oscar Piastri McLaren + 00:00:41.823 Weather: Katima Mulilo: 18° | 34° Rundu: 21° | 35° Eenhana: 22° | 35° Oshakati: 22° | 35° Ruacana: 21° | 36° Tsumeb: 21° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 19° | 31° Omaruru: 18° | 33° Windhoek: 16° | 29° Gobabis: 17° | 30° Henties Bay: 13° | 22° Wind speed: 19km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 07:45, High tide: 14:07, Low Tide: 20:11, High tide: 02:00 Swakopmund: 13° | 16° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 07:43, High tide: 14:05, Low Tide: 20:09, High tide: 02:00 Walvis Bay: 12° | 23° Wind speed: 23km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 07:43, High tide: 14:04, Low Tide: 20:09, High tide: 02:00 Rehoboth: 17° | 31° Mariental: 19° | 34° Keetmanshoop: 20° | 35° Aranos: 17° | 33° Lüderitz: 14° | 22° Ariamsvlei: 19° | 35° Oranjemund: 15° | 24° Luanda: 22° | 23° Gaborone: 10° | 25° Lubumbashi: 19° | 33° Mbabane: 7° | 19° Maseru: 8° | 20° Antananarivo: 14° | 28° Lilongwe: 17° | 23° Maputo: 13° | 23° Windhoek: 16° | 29° Cape Town: 15° | 28° Durban: 12° | 23° Johannesburg: 9° | 21° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 32° Lusaka: 16° | 23° Harare: 12° | 26° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.26 | EUR to NAD 19.53 | CNY to NAD 2.47 | USD to NAD 17.5 | DZD to NAD 0.13 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.28 | EGP to NAD 0.35 | KES to NAD 0.13 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.65 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.15 | RUB to NAD 0.19 | INR to NAD 0.21 | USD to DZD 131.91 | USD to AOA 927.77 | USD to BWP 13.17 | USD to EGP 48.46 | USD to KES 128.48 | USD to NGN 1593.37 | USD to ZAR 17.42 | USD to ZMW 26.45 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index Same 0 | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1831.97 Down -0.38% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 14246.86 Up +0.44% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 30937.69 Up +1.96% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9651.25 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 622.23/OZ UP +1.35% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb DOWN -0.0032 | Zinc US$ 2 884.80/T DOWN -0.23% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.74/BBP DOWN -0.0019 | Platinum US$ 976.09/OZ DOWN -0.0067