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Diplomat defends SA sovereignty on Russian ties

Jemima Beukes
Namibia’s former ambassador to Cuba, Jerobeam Shaanika, has defended South Africa's sovereign right to make independent foreign policy decisions.

This as critics advocate for a policy of non-alliance with South Africa’s long-time ally Russia, amid a raging geopolitical war with Ukraine.

South Africa was also obliged - under international conventions - to arrest Russian president Vladimir Putin for his alleged war crimes in Ukraine, but it announced recently that Putin would not attend the BRICS summit in Johannesburg.

BRICS is a grouping of the world economies of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, formed in 2010.

During an interview with Namibian Sun, Shaanika questioned the expectation that African countries should behave in a certain way while other nations have engaged in forceful actions in the past, leading to destabilisation and havoc.

“South Africa is a sovereign nation and can make its own decisions based on how it feels. Many people have criticised South Africa, that it should follow a policy of non-alliance and not take sides,” he said on The Evening Review.

Retaliation

“Every country has a right and freedom to act independently. Whom are you offending and who is not offended? Why should it be that countries in Africa are expected to behave in certain way while certain countries went to Iraq, forcefully claiming that it was in possession of weapons of mass destruction?”

Media reports have claimed that the United States of America was threatening South Africa with loss of its lucrative duty-free access to the world’s largest consumer market in retaliation for the country’s close ties to Russia.

Shaanika, who is the deputy executive director for multilateral affairs in the international relations ministry, acknowledged that if sanctions are to be imposed on South Africa, Namibia would certainly be impacted due to its close economic relationship with its southern neighbour.

However, he stressed that acting independently should not be considered a crime, especially since South Africa is a member of BRICS, adding that member states should be free to make their own choices.

Not a crime

“If they impose sanctions, of course it will affect us, because it is almost as if we are intertwined in terms of our trade and this might result in hardship. But as a matter of principle, did South Africa commit a crime?

“Why should sanctions be imposed on you when you are acting independently? Who does South Africa offend when it is a member of BRICS and BRICS says ‘sorry, we believe that the dollar is no longer a currency we want to trade with’?

“Should the dollar be imposed on member states? Member states should act freely,” he said.

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Namibian Sun 2024-09-21

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Rugby Championship: Australia 28 vs 31 New Zealand LaLiga: Deportivo Alaves 2 vs 1 Sevilla | Leganés 0 vs 2 Athletic Club | Real Betis 2 vs 1 Getafe SerieA: Hellas Verona 2 vs 3 Torino | Cagliari 0 vs 2 Empoli European Championships Qualifying: Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City English Championship: Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City Katima Mulilo: 20° | 36° Rundu: 22° | 37° Eenhana: 18° | 38° Oshakati: 18° | 37° Ruacana: 18° | 36° Tsumeb: 22° | 35° Otjiwarongo: 15° | 33° Omaruru: 15° | 35° Windhoek: 15° | 31° Gobabis: 12° | 32° Henties Bay: 11° | 21° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: NW, Low tide: 07:11, High tide: 13:35, Low Tide: 19:41, High tide: 01:54 Swakopmund: 13° | 15° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: N, Low tide: 07:09, High tide: 13:33, Low Tide: 19:39, High tide: 01:52 Walvis Bay: 11° | 20° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: N, Low tide: 07:09, High tide: 13:32, Low Tide: 19:39, High tide: 01:51 Rehoboth: 11° | 32° Mariental: 12° | 34° Keetmanshoop: 11° | 31° Aranos: 11° | 33° Lüderitz: 13° | 21° Ariamsvlei: 10° | 30° Oranjemund: 14° | 30° Luanda: 22° | 24° Gaborone: 12° | 25° Lubumbashi: 19° | 35° Mbabane: 8° | 12° Maseru: 4° | 17° Antananarivo: 11° | 32° Lilongwe: 19° | 30° Maputo: 14° | 22° Windhoek: 15° | 31° Cape Town: 11° | 24° Durban: 13° | 18° Johannesburg: 6° | 19° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 30° Lusaka: 19° | 29° Harare: 13° | 28° Currency: GBP to NAD 23.26 | EUR to NAD 19.53 | CNY to NAD 2.48 | USD to NAD 17.5 | DZD to NAD 0.13 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.28 | EGP to NAD 0.35 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.65 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.16 | RUB to NAD 0.19 | INR to NAD 0.21 | USD to DZD 131.91 | USD to AOA 927.77 | USD to BWP 13.17 | USD to EGP 48.46 | USD to KES 128.48 | USD to NGN 1593.37 | USD to ZAR 17.41 | USD to ZMW 26.45 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index Same 0 | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1831.97 Down -0.38% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 14246.86 Up +0.44% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 30937.69 Up +1.96% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9651.25 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - 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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 622.23/OZ UP +1.35% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb DOWN -0.0032 | Zinc US$ 2 884.80/T DOWN -0.23% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.74/BBP DOWN -0.0019 | Platinum US$ 976.09/OZ DOWN -0.0067