STAPLE: Martha Negumbo, who manages the Eudafano Women’s Cooperative (EWC). Photo: FAO
STAPLE: Martha Negumbo, who manages the Eudafano Women’s Cooperative (EWC). Photo: FAO

Marula a staple for Namibians

STAFF REPORTER
Marula has long been a staple in Namibian homes, where both the nut and the fruit have a reputation for being healthy and the nut oil is popular for skin care and cooking.

In recent years, international companies, too, have caught on to the oil – and with demand booming, there is one group of women that has had a big hand in bringing Namibian marula oil to the global stage.

"Marula and other fruits such as melons have sustained Namibians for many years," says Martha Negumbo, who manages the Eudafano Women’s Cooperative (EWC), which unites 2 500 women across 27 producer associations throughout Namibia.

The cooperative uses circular bio-economy principles to harness the potential of indigenous resources and bolster food security while also creating opportunities for local women in non-food products. Namibia is developing a bioeconomy strategy with the support of the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), and indigenous foods and innovation are some of its key action areas.

Natural income stream

Together, the women in the EWC harvest and process marula nuts and sell them to international clients, including The Body Shop, bringing in annual revenues of US$158 000 for the cooperative. Rich in linoleic and oleic acids, marula oil contains more antioxidants than argan or olive oil, and the fact that it’s one of the most stable natural oils in the world makes it great for use in cosmetics.

Negumbo, who was brought up by her grandmother in Ondangwa, where the Eudafano factory is based, needed no convincing to join the cooperative. She had seen first-hand the hard labour women put into providing for their families and the ways they drive rural development.

"I found this group of women with a unique business model – I loved the work they were doing, and I thought it was wonderful that the very same oil we ate at home could also [...] provide income streams in areas such as cosmetics," says Negumbo.

Protect resources

The women harvest the nuts from local trees, but they also plant new ones to protect local resources and biodiversity. What’s more, EWC works on a no-waste principle, which means by-products such as marula cake are sold for animal feed. Altogether, the cooperative, which has been around for more than two decades, is providing plenty of opportunities for local women to market different kinds of products.

For Negumbo, development and conservation go hand in hand. "It gives me great pleasure to work in a cooperative that supports the advancement of rural women," she says. At the same time, she says it is important they continue to learn about precious natural resources like marula and how to conserve them.

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Namibian Sun 2024-09-21

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LaLiga: Deportivo Alaves 2 vs 1 Sevilla | Leganés 0 vs 2 Athletic Club | Real Betis 2 vs 1 Getafe SerieA: Hellas Verona 2 vs 3 Torino | Cagliari 0 vs 2 Empoli European Championships Qualifying: Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City English Championship: Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City Katima Mulilo: 20° | 36° Rundu: 22° | 37° Eenhana: 18° | 38° Oshakati: 18° | 37° Ruacana: 18° | 36° Tsumeb: 22° | 35° Otjiwarongo: 15° | 33° Omaruru: 15° | 35° Windhoek: 15° | 31° Gobabis: 12° | 32° Henties Bay: 11° | 21° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: NW, Low tide: 07:11, High tide: 13:35, Low Tide: 19:41, High tide: 01:54 Swakopmund: 13° | 15° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: N, Low tide: 07:09, High tide: 13:33, Low Tide: 19:39, High tide: 01:52 Walvis Bay: 11° | 20° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: N, Low tide: 07:09, High tide: 13:32, Low Tide: 19:39, High tide: 01:51 Rehoboth: 11° | 32° Mariental: 12° | 34° Keetmanshoop: 11° | 31° Aranos: 11° | 33° Lüderitz: 13° | 21° Ariamsvlei: 10° | 30° Oranjemund: 14° | 30° Luanda: 22° | 24° Gaborone: 12° | 25° Lubumbashi: 19° | 35° Mbabane: 8° | 12° Maseru: 4° | 17° Antananarivo: 11° | 32° Lilongwe: 19° | 30° Maputo: 14° | 22° Windhoek: 15° | 31° Cape Town: 11° | 24° Durban: 13° | 18° Johannesburg: 6° | 19° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 30° Lusaka: 19° | 29° Harare: 13° | 28° Currency: GBP to NAD 23.26 | EUR to NAD 19.53 | CNY to NAD 2.48 | USD to NAD 17.5 | DZD to NAD 0.13 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.28 | EGP to NAD 0.35 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.65 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.16 | RUB to NAD 0.19 | INR to NAD 0.21 | USD to DZD 131.91 | USD to AOA 927.77 | USD to BWP 13.17 | USD to EGP 48.46 | USD to KES 128.48 | USD to NGN 1593.37 | USD to ZAR 17.41 | USD to ZMW 26.45 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index Same 0 | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1831.97 Down -0.38% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 14246.86 Up +0.44% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 30937.69 Up +1.96% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9651.25 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 622.23/OZ UP +1.35% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb DOWN -0.0032 | Zinc US$ 2 884.80/T DOWN -0.23% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.74/BBP DOWN -0.0019 | Platinum US$ 976.09/OZ DOWN -0.0067 Sport results: LaLiga: Deportivo Alaves 2 vs 1 Sevilla | Leganés 0 vs 2 Athletic Club | Real Betis 2 vs 1 Getafe SerieA: Hellas Verona 2 vs 3 Torino | Cagliari 0 vs 2 Empoli European Championships Qualifying: Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City English Championship: Stoke City 1 vs 3 Hull City Weather: Katima Mulilo: 20° | 36° Rundu: 22° | 37° Eenhana: 18° | 38° Oshakati: 18° | 37° Ruacana: 18° | 36° Tsumeb: 22° | 35° Otjiwarongo: 15° | 33° Omaruru: 15° | 35° Windhoek: 15° | 31° Gobabis: 12° | 32° Henties Bay: 11° | 21° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: NW, Low tide: 07:11, High tide: 13:35, Low Tide: 19:41, High tide: 01:54 Swakopmund: 13° | 15° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: N, Low tide: 07:09, High tide: 13:33, Low Tide: 19:39, High tide: 01:52 Walvis Bay: 11° | 20° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: N, Low tide: 07:09, High tide: 13:32, Low Tide: 19:39, High tide: 01:51 Rehoboth: 11° | 32° Mariental: 12° | 34° Keetmanshoop: 11° | 31° Aranos: 11° | 33° Lüderitz: 13° | 21° Ariamsvlei: 10° | 30° Oranjemund: 14° | 30° Luanda: 22° | 24° Gaborone: 12° | 25° Lubumbashi: 19° | 35° Mbabane: 8° | 12° Maseru: 4° | 17° Antananarivo: 11° | 32° Lilongwe: 19° | 30° Maputo: 14° | 22° Windhoek: 15° | 31° Cape Town: 11° | 24° Durban: 13° | 18° Johannesburg: 6° | 19° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 30° Lusaka: 19° | 29° Harare: 13° | 28° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.26 | EUR to NAD 19.53 | CNY to NAD 2.48 | USD to NAD 17.5 | DZD to NAD 0.13 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.28 | EGP to NAD 0.35 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.65 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.16 | RUB to NAD 0.19 | INR to NAD 0.21 | USD to DZD 131.91 | USD to AOA 927.77 | USD to BWP 13.17 | USD to EGP 48.46 | USD to KES 128.48 | USD to NGN 1593.37 | USD to ZAR 17.41 | USD to ZMW 26.45 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index Same 0 | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1831.97 Down -0.38% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 14246.86 Up +0.44% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 30937.69 Up +1.96% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9651.25 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 622.23/OZ UP +1.35% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb DOWN -0.0032 | Zinc US$ 2 884.80/T DOWN -0.23% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.74/BBP DOWN -0.0019 | Platinum US$ 976.09/OZ DOWN -0.0067